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Cabinetry
Installation
Easy to follow step-by-step kitchen cabinet installation
Tool & Material List
Hammer
Pry bar
Screwdriver
Phillips
Flathead
Level
Tape measure
Pencil
Straight edge
Drill
3/16" drill bit
Saw
#8 x 2 1/2" wood screws
Small finish nails
C-clamps
Wood shims
Stud finder
Miter box
STEP 1. Remove Existing Kitchen
Shut off all existing water, power and utility lines. Remove
existing appliances (stove, oven, refrigeration, sink, and
dishwasher). It is best to move these out of the kitchen for
easier access to the work area while the remodeling is being
done. Remove old cabinets and countertops. Remove any
moldings from the walls where cabinets are to be installed.
NOTE: IF YOU ARE UNFAMILIAR OR UNSURE OF HOW TO HANDLE
UTILITY CONNECTIONS, HAVE A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL PERFORM
THESE DUTIES.
STEP
2. Uneven Floors & Walls
Some floors and walls have uneven (high or low) spots, which
will affect the installation. It will be necessary to locate
these uneven areas and shim or scribe cabinets in order to
make the installation plumb, true and square. Use the
following procedures to identify your uneven areas.
Floors
Using a straight 2 x 4 and carpenter's level, find the high
point of the floor (See Illustration A). Check all around
the room within 24" of the wall where base cabinets will be
attached. From the high point, mark a level horizontal line
with a marker along the straight edge on the walls where the
cabinets will be attached. This will be called the base
level line. From the base level lines you just marked,
measure up 34 1/2" and mark another level horizontal line
for the base cabinets and 84", 90" or 96" for the tall and
wall cabinets (depending on the height of the tall and wall
cabinets). The top of your base, tall and wall cabinets will
be located on these marks.
Walls
Mark the outlines of all the cabinets on the wall to check
actual cabinet dimensions against your layout to confirm
that the kitchen design used will work (See Illustration B).
NOTE: When measuring the wall space be sure to use the
cabinet front frame dimension and not the box dimension. The
front frame of the cabinet overhangs the box by 3/16" on
each end. Therefore, any measurements on the wall must
coincide with the front frame measurements of each cabinet.
Using a 2 x 4 and a carpenter's evel, check the walls for
uneven spots. Wall unevenness can cause cabinets to be
misaligned resulting in racking or misalignment of the doors
and drawer fronts. At the point where these uneven spots
interfere, high spots should be removed by scraping and
sanding off excess plaster or sheet rock. Low spots should
be shimmed with pieces of wood shims.
STEP
3. Finding the Studs
Locate the wall studs with the use of a magnetic stud finder
or by tapping on the wall gently to find a "solid" sound.
Verify the position of your studs by driving a small
finishing nail into the wall. Make sure that you do this in
an area that will be covered up by a cabinet. Mark all the
studs on the walls that cabinets will be installed (See
Illustration C). You are now ready to begin the installation
of your new cabinets. First you must remove all of the doors
and drawers from your cabinets.
STEP 4. Installation of the Corner Wall Cabinet
Nail
a 1" x 2" wood furring strip with its bottom edge on the
tall or wall cabinet line that you previously marked. You
must begin your installation in a corner. Measure from the
corner to the first stud mark and transfer the measurement
to the inside of the cabinet to be installed. Repeat this
step for each and every stud. Now drill a 3/16" hole through
the hang rail inside of the cabinet 3/4" down from the top
and 3/4" up from the bottom. Raise 1" x 2" the cabinet up
into place against the 1" x 2" wood furring strip and
support it underneath with a wood t-brace made from scrap
lumber (See Illustration D). Fasten the cabinet to the wall
with #8 x 2 1/2" wood screws. Do not fully tighten the
screws.
NOTE:When installing a blind wall cabinet, make sure the
cabinet is pulled out from the wall the appropriate distance
as called for in your kitchen plan. See Specifications book
for blind cabinet installation instructions.
STEP 5. Installation of the Next Wall Cabinet
Follow
instructions in Step #4 to hang the next wall cabinet.
Again, do not fully tighten the screws. Using two C-clamps,
align the vertical stiles of the adjoining cabinets and hold
tightly together. Drill pilot holes at hinge level through
the stile of the second cabinet and just barely into the
stile of the first cabinet. Using #8 x 2 1/2" wood screws
tighten securely (See Illustration E). Then, after making
sure both cabinets are plumb and level, shimming where
necessary, tighten all screws securely to the wall. Now
continue this procedure around the room. It is important to
secure all cabinets together before shimming for plumb and
level. Only then should you screw the cabinets tightly to
the wall.
STEP 6. Installing Fillers and Valances
Fillers are needed to take up odd dimensions when cabinets
are installed
next
to a wall. They also allow clearance for doors and drawers
to operate properly when turning a corner with a blind
corner cabinet. A filler may have to be cut to size when
used to take up an odd dimension next to a wall. Hold the
filler in place, turn it over and on the back side make a
pencil mark at top and bottom where it should be cut. Join
the two marks with a pencil line and saw along that line.
Put the filler in place and drill a pilot hole at hinge
level through the cabinet stile and into the filler. Attach
filler to the adjacent cabinet by fastening together with
three #8 x 2 1/2" wood screws (See Illustration F). Valances
are installed in a similar manner; however, if trimming is
necessary, you should cut from both ends equally so the
valance design remains symmetrical.
STEP 7. Installation of the Base Cabinets in the
Corner
WHEN USING A CORNER BLIND CABINET proceed as follows: Shim
so the top of the cabinet is at the 34 1/2" mark on the
wall. Attach loosely to the wall by screwing into the wall
studs through the hanging rail with #8 x 2 1/2" wood screws
as previously described. Attach filler to the adjacent
cabinet and fasten the two cabinets together also using the
same procedures (See Illustration G).
NOTE:When installing a blind base cabinet, make sure the
cabinet is pulled out from the wall the appropriate distance
as called for in your kitchen plan. See Specifications book
for blind cabinet installation instructions.
WHEN USING A ROTATING OR EASY REACH CORNER BASE attach the
adjacent cabinets to the carousel by drilling a pilot hole
at hinge level through the stile of the adjacent cabinets
into the stiles of the carousel. Screw together using #8 x 2
1/2" wood screws. Place the three cabinets as one unit into
the corner and fasten to the wall through the hanging rail
of the two adjacent cabinets, as previously described (See
Illustration H). Install countertop support braces as shown
on the wall at the 34 1/2" horizontal base cabinet level
line.
WHEN USING A BASE CORNER FILLER fasten the two adjacent
cabinets to the filler by drilling through the stile at
hinge level of the cabinets into the base corner filler.
Screw together. Place the three pieces into the corner as
one unit and attach to the wall through the cabinet hanging
rail as previously described. Now make sure all cabinets are
plumb and level. Shim where necessary and tighten all screws
(See Illustration I). Install countertop support braces as
shown on the wall at the 34 1/2" horizontal base cabinet
level line.
STEP 8. Installing the Next Cabinet Using the Same
Procedure
The remaining base cabinets are installed in the same
manner. Using the two C-clamps, align stiles, drill and
screw together as described in Step 5. Proceed around the
room making sure all cabinets are plumb and level, shimming
where necessary, then tighten all screws (See Illustration
J).
STEP 9. Countertop Installation
Carefully place new countertop on cabinets. Attach
countertops by screwing through the pre-drilled cabinet
corner braces (See Illustration K and L).
STEP 10. Trim and Molding
Trim molding is used to trim out cabinetry where cabinets
meet an adjacent wall, soffit, or ceiling. Carefully measure
and cut to proper length. When moldings meet at a 45-degree
angle, use your miter box for a proper cut. Use small finish
nails or a pin nailer to attach the molding to the face
frame of the cabinet (See Illustration M).
STEP 11. Final Touch-up and Door Adjustment
Now that you have finished installing your beautiful new
kitchen you may notice a few things such as misaligned
doors, minor nicks or scratches. Make all adjustments
necessary to bring doors and drawers into perfect alignment.
Make sure all screws are tight. Then touch-up any nicks or
scratches that may have occurred during shipping and
handling or cabinet installation. A touch-up kit is
available from your dealer.
STEP 12. Trouble Shooting
The factory has very strict inspections, but problems can
happen during the shipping and handling procedures, as well
as during the installation. All these problems are not the
fault of the cabinet manufacturer. We have listed below
several common problems and causes, with simple solutions.
Problem Situation
Possible Cause
Solution
Large gaps on top or bottom of door against face frame
1. Hinge needs adjustment or cabinet out of square.
2. Very dry conditions can cause door warpage.
1. Check cabinet alignment for level and plumb. Adjust
cabinet and door hinge.
2.Try to control humidity level at 35O .
Double doors do not line up top or bottom.
Cabinets mounted on wall crooked or out of square.
1. Loosen screws and use shims to align cabinet.
2. Loosen door hinge screws and adjust.
Drawer face panel will not fit flush against cabinet.
Drawer track glide out of adjustment.
1. Remove drawer and position glide near center.
2. Insert drawer back on track. This should fix alignment.
Door Hardware
NOTE: Don't allow screw heads from door hardware to scratch
face frames. To avoid this, countersink screw heads so they
can't strike face frame.
CAUTION: Self-cleaning appliances are cleaned by intense
heat during the cleaning cycle. If the oven door gasket does
not seal properly, intense heat may escape from the
appliance. Removal of adjacent doors and drawers is
recommended prior to oven cleaning.
For
immediate assistance, please call us at 877-240-6700
or
contact
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